In a significant shift, U.S. President Donald Trump has implemented new policies that pose challenges for Indian immigrants residing in America. The proposed elimination of birthright citizenship and the introduction of stringent regulations on H1-B visas are set to directly affect the Indian community. These changes not only threaten to strip Indian children of their American citizenship but also complicate job prospects for skilled professionals.
Trump overturned 78 policy decisions
Shortly after beginning his second term, Trump made headlines by overturning 78 policy decisions from the previous administration within just six hours. Key among these are measures aimed at expelling illegal immigrants and abolishing birthright citizenship. As a result, over 18,000 Indians may face the risk of deportation. Additionally, Trump announced the U.S. withdrawal from the WHO and the Paris Climate Agreement, marking a significant shift in U.S. policy direction. He justified these actions as necessary for the safety and economic stability of American citizens.
New Citizenship Rules
On his first day in office, Trump declared the end of birthright citizenship, a law that has been part of the U.S. Constitution for 150 years. Under the new policy, citizenship will only be granted to children of American citizens or green card holders. This change aims to curb illegal immigration and birth tourism, with the new regulations set to take effect in 30 days, impacting future generations within the Indian community. According to the Pew Research Center, approximately 1.6 million Indian children obtained citizenship under the previous law in 2022.
H1-B Visa Policy Changes
Trump also unveiled a revised strategy regarding the H1-B visa program, emphasizing that the U.S. should only welcome "capable and qualified" individuals. He indicated that the visa would extend beyond technical and professional fields to include roles such as waitstaff and hospitality workers, suggesting that the inclusion of skilled foreign professionals could bolster American businesses. However, this policy has elicited mixed reactions from Trump's supporters.
Strict Measures Against Illegal Immigration
The Trump administration has adopted a tough stance on illegal immigration, enforcing a ban on entry for undocumented individuals and tightening security along the southern border. The administration will also monitor individuals residing in the U.S. on temporary visas. Trump has characterized the presence of illegal immigrants as a threat to both the economy and social fabric of the nation, asserting that these policies will create more employment opportunities for American citizens.
Consequences for Indian Professionals
The anticipated changes in immigration policy under Trump may limit opportunities for Indian professionals and students seeking to work and settle in the U.S. These developments could strain American-Indian relations and create additional challenges for the Indian community in America, raising concerns about their future in the country.