Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman unveiled the final budget of the Narendra Modi government's second term, focusing on various aspects without altering the income tax slabs or introducing new exemptions for taxpayers.
While maintaining the existing income tax structure, Sitharaman extended the tax exemption for startups for an additional year. During her address, she highlighted the achievement of one crore women becoming Lakhpati Didis, expressing the goal of reaching three crore in the future.
Sitharaman emphasized the government's commitment to a duty-bound approach for the next 25 years. The budget speech, lasting approximately an hour, marked a contrast to her longest speech in 2020, which lasted two hours and 40 minutes.
The budget unveiled several key points, including:
• Four crore farmers benefiting from crop insurance
• A 50% increase in average real income
• Achieving One Nation One Market One Tax through GST
• India's leadership in the G-20 during challenging times
• Plans for inclusive development, following the mantra of reform, perform, and transform
Additionally, the government outlined various initiatives and schemes, such as:
• PM Swanidhi providing loan assistance to 78 lakh street vendors
• Offering 300 units of free electricity to one crore families with solar systems
• Introducing a scheme for the middle-income group to facilitate home buying and construction
• Expansion of medical education with new medical colleges and enhanced hospital infrastructure
• Vaccination for girls aged 9-14 years to prevent cervical cancer
• Extending Ayushman Bharat benefits to Asha workers and Anganwadi workers
• Development of high-traffic corridors in railways for increased speed and safety
• Production of 40 thousand railway bogies in the Vande Bharat category
• Doubling the number of airports in the last decade to 149
Sitharaman began her speech by acknowledging the unprecedented changes in the Indian economy over the past 10 years. Despite facing significant challenges in 2014, the government successfully implemented structural reforms, paving the way for a transformed economic landscape.
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